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Longevity

The latest from Longevity on Vitalspell.

A blood sample being collected for laboratory analysis, representing the clinical measurement of microplastics in the bloodstream

Plasma Exchange Reduced Blood Microplastics 60% in First Human Study

Plasma exchange reduced circulating microplastics ~60% in high-burden patients in the first human study. Whether that improves health is still unknown.

Dean Okonkwo8 min read

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Shirtless man standing in a freezing lake near Ludvika, Sweden, surrounded by snow and ice during winter cold water immersion
Longevity

Cold Plunges and Your Brain: What the Science Actually Shows

Cold plunges trigger a measurable surge of noradrenaline and dopamine, but the RCT evidence for long-term mental health benefits is still thin. Two recent studies clarify what the data do and do not support.

Dean Okonkwo
Abstract representation of molecular structures and biological pathways in vibrant colors
Longevity

Longevity supplement NOVOS Core improved vascular aging markers in first human trial

A six-month randomized controlled trial at the University of Surrey found NOVOS Core, a 12-ingredient supplement, improved endothelial function, arterial flexibility, and blood pressure in 61 healthy adults over 40. The effect sizes rival those of structured exercise programs, but the study is modest, single-center, and not yet peer-reviewed.

Dean Okonkwo
Detailed close-up of aged black garlic cloves on a dark background
Longevity

Aged garlic compound nudges the fat-brain-muscle axis longevity researchers chase

A new Cell Metabolism paper identifies S-1-propenyl-L-cysteine, a bioactive in aged garlic extract, as an upstream activator of LKB1 that prompts fat tissue to release more eNAMPT. In aged mice, the molecule reduced frailty and improved muscle force. The human data is preliminary.

Dean Okonkwo
Close-up of a white pill bottle with red capsules on a beige background
Longevity

NMN and NR supplements: what the evidence says about NAD precursors and aging

NAD levels drop by roughly half between age 40 and 70, and supplement companies are selling NMN and NR as the solution. The human trials show measurable NAD increases but inconsistent clinical benefits, and the regulatory situation for NMN remains unsettled.

Dean Okonkwo
Abstract 3D illustration of a colorful molecular structure on a dark background, evoking the NAD+ precursor molecules NMN and NR.
Longevity

NMN versus NR: what the 2025 evidence actually says

A 2025 Food Frontiers review compares NMN and NR head to head: both raise blood NAD+, but the human trial record falls short of the longevity-extension claims printed on the supplement box.

Dean Okonkwo
Abstract representation of molecular structures with vibrant colors, illustrating scientific research concepts
Longevity

Low-dose oral NMN was safe and moved platelet counts in a phase 1/2 ITP trial

A 25-patient phase 1/2 trial published in Nature Medicine found that low-dose oral NMN was well tolerated in adults with steroid-refractory immune thrombocytopenia, with 20 percent meeting the primary platelet-response endpoint and 52 percent maintaining responses through week 8.

Dean Okonkwo
Aerial view of an empty Olympic running track in Barcelona, the curves of the lanes drawing the eye toward the back straight.
Longevity

Olympic records keep flattening as athletes approach a physiological ceiling

A 2008 paper in PLOS ONE modelled 3,263 world records and forecast that by 2027 half would no longer improve by even 0.05 percent. Sixteen years on, the data have tracked the prediction.

Dean Okonkwo